Castillo de la Duquesa: Exploring Estepona’s Historic Fortress

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The Castillo de la Duquesa is an Estepona landmark that’s a great excursion for anyone visiting this charming part of Spain’s Costa del Sol.

This 18th-century castle and the unspoiled fishing village that surrounds it has a rich history that goes back to Roman times.

Whether you’re interested in history, or culture, or just want to enjoy a relaxing day on the coast, here’s everything you need to know about Castillo de la Duquesa, Estepona’s historic fortress. 

The History of Castillo De La Duquesa

Castillo de la Duquesa is a remarkably well-preserved fortress that occupies an elevated position in the fishing village of Castillo de la Duquesa, on the outskirts of Estepona, Spain.

Castillo de la Duquesa Spain
Entrance Castillo de la Duquesa

It was built in 1767 by Spanish general Francisco Paulino of Seville. 

A Royal Charter and Troops

The Spanish King Carlos III (1716 – 1788) granted Francisco Paulino companies of cavalry and infantry to garrison at the castle.

The troops protect the surrounding coastline from frequent Barbary pirate attacks.

Castillo De La Duquesa’s impressive fortifications, powerful artillery, and strategic location made it an important stronghold during the 19th-century Peninsular War, and it remains one of the finest examples of 18th-century fortification in Spain. 

Exploring Castillo de la Duquesa
Exploring Castillo de la Duquesa

Ongoing Occupation and Use of the Castle

Interestingly, the castle has been continuously occupied and renovated during its 250-year existence.

At some point, there was a moat and drawbridge, but they disappeared. Though the castle is not a military location, it houses municipal offices where trainee workshops are run. 

Exploring Castillo De La Duquesa

You can enter and explore Castillo De La Duquesa despite it being in governmental use.

Part of the castle is the Manilva Archaeological Museum, which showcases the history of the region.

Castillo de la Duquesa
Inside the fortress Castillo de la Duquesa

You can also look at exhibits in the various rooms and chambers, including a chapel, barracks, and watchtower.

Locals often go to Castillo de la Duquesa to take their wedding and first communion photos, set against a stunning backdrop of the Mediterranean Sea.

A Spanish Architectural Treasure

As you explore the castle, you’ll note the impressive condition of its architecture, in particular, the perfectly-preserved watchtower, which offers stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea.

Inside the castle, the different rooms and chambers provide insight into how the castle was designed to protect against invaders. 

Surrounding Scenery

I can’t emphasize enough just how breathtaking the surrounding scenery is.

From the castle ramparts, you can see the beautiful coastline and the Sierra Bermeja mountain range in the distance.

The grounds are also present with palm trees, sculptures, and seasonal floral displays.

The view from Castillo de la Duquesa
The view from Castillo de la Duquesa

Roman Artifacts

The Roman Village Fencing Museum is located inside the castle and showcases the history of the Roman village that existed in the area between 100 AD and 500 AD.

Cultural Exhibits

The Castillo De La Duquesa is also part of Estepona’s thriving arts scene.

On my visit, I saw many contemporary art installations in the chambers of the castles. The grounds are also used for displaying sculptures.

Activities Around Castillo De La Duquesa

The village of Castillo De La Duquesa which is near the castle is also worth visiting.

The castle shuts for the siesta period, but there are other attractions and great food to be sampled nearby.

Great Seafood 

The fishing village of Castillo De La Duquesa is perfect for enjoying the fresh rustic flavors of the region and delicious freshly caught seafood.

The village has some excellent restaurants and tapas bars like Mesón del Castillo, and La Taberna 2 where you can enjoy classic Andalusian pescaíto frito.

Nearby Attractions

There are many attractions near Castillo De La Duquesa that you can visit during your stay.

There are several beaches near Castillo De La Duquesa, including Playa de la Duquesa and Playa de Sabinillas.

Popular golf courses like La Duquesa Golf & Country Club and Finca Cortesin Golf Club are a short drive from Castillo De La Duquesa so you can visit the castle before or after a round.

Be sure to check out the nearby white villages of Casares and Gaucin. They are known for their picturesque streets, whitewashed houses, and stunning mountain views.

How to get to Castillo De La Duquesa

Unfortunately, there is no direct train service from Estepona to Castillo De La Duquesa.

Castillo de la Duquesa Estepona distance
12.4 km between Castillo de la Duquesa and Estepona

However, you can take a bus or taxi to the castle. 

By Road

If you’re driving, the easiest way to get to Castillo De La Duquesa is via the A-7 motorway.

Take exit 142 towards Manilva and then follow the signs to the castle. There is a large car park near the castle, so you shouldn’t have any trouble finding a space.

On Foot

If you’re staying in the nearby town of Sabinillas, you could walk to Castillo De La Duquesa.

It’s about a 30-minute walk along the beach promenade, which offers stunning views of the Mediterranean Sea.

Entry to the castle is free, but the castle does shut for the afternoon siesta.

In my opinion, the best time to visit Castillo de la Duquesa is during the spring or fall when the weather is mild and the crowds are smaller. During the summer months, the castle gets busy, and it is extremely hot, making it less enjoyable to explore.

Castillo de la Duquesa Is Just One of the Highlights of a Visit to Estepona

History of Castillo de la Duquesa
Castillo de la Duquesa museum

Castillo de la Duquesa beautifully combines history, nature, and relaxation, with something for everyone in the surrounding area.

But it is just one of the many outstanding attractions in Estepona. Here’s my round-up of the top 10 things to do in Estepona, including (of course) a visit to Castillo de la Duquesa: 

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